Gift Exchange : The Transnational History of a Political Idea
自從馬塞爾·莫斯（Marcel Mauss）在1925年發表他的基礎論文《禮物》以來，許多人類學和國際關係專家就已經在禮物、債務、貸款，特許權或賠償的交換中看到了國際團結和國際法的淵源。儘管如此，莫斯的思考還是與兩次世界大戰期間歐洲和法國殖民擴張的背景息息相關。在非殖民化時代之後，他們的規範性受到了深刻的質疑。
在馬斯之後的一個世紀，我們可能會問：他的思想在禮物交換和國際團結方面的意義是什麼？通過追溯毛斯的理論和思想如何激發法國和阿爾及利亞的傑出思想家及政府官員（從皮埃爾·布爾迪厄到穆罕默德·貝賈維），格雷戈雷·馬拉德為我們對人類學、國際法和經濟學在塑造中的作用和理解，提供了基礎從歐洲殖民時代到最近的歐洲債務危機國際經濟治理。
Since Marcel Mauss published his foundational essay The Gift in 1925, many anthropologists and specialists of international relations have seen in the exchange of gifts, debts, loans, concessions or reparations the sources of international solidarity and international law. Still, Mauss's reflections were deeply tied to the context of interwar Europe and the French colonial expansion. Their normative dimension has been profoundly questioned after the age of decolonization.
A century after Mauss, we may ask: what is the relevance of his ideas on gift exchanges and international solidarity? By tracing how Mauss's theoretical and normative ideas inspired prominent thinkers and government officials in France and Algeria, from Pierre Bourdieu to Mohammed Bedjaoui, Gregoire Mallard adds a building block to our comprehension of the role that anthropology, international law, and economics have played in shaping international economic governance from the age of European colonization to the latest European debt crisis. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Grégoire Mallard (Auther)
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 978-1108453486
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